Alphabet Inc’s Google said on Monday it bears “some responsibility” after
one of its self-driving cars struck a municipal bus in a minor crash earlier
this month.
The crash may be the first case of one of its autonomous cars hitting
another vehicle and making an error.
The Mountain View, California-based Internet search leader and tech firm
said it updated its software after the crash to avoid future incidents.
In a Feb. 23 report filed with California regulators, Google said the crash
took place in Mountain View on Feb. 14 when a self-driving Lexus RX450h sought
to get around some sandbags in a wide lane.
Google said in the filing the autonomous vehicle was traveling at less than
2 miles per hour, while the bus was moving at about 15 miles per hour.
The vehicle and the test driver “believed the bus would slow or allow the
Google (autonomous vehicle) to continue,” it said.
But three seconds later, as the Google car in autonomous mode re-entered the
center of the lane, it struck the side of the bus, causing damage to the left
front fender, front wheel and a driver side sensor. No one was injured.
Google said in a statement on Monday that “we clearly bear some responsibility,
because if our car hadn’t moved, there wouldn’t have been a collision. That
said, our test driver believed the bus was going to slow or stop to allow us to
merge into the traffic, and that there would be sufficient space to do that.”
The company also said it has reviewed this incident “and thousands of
variations on it in our simulator in detail and made refinements to our
software. From now on, our cars will more deeply understand that buses (and
other large vehicles) are less likely to yield to us than other types of
vehicles, and we hope to handle situations like this more gracefully in the
future.”
There has been no official determination of fault in the crash. Google has
previously said that its autonomous vehicles have never been at fault in any
crashes.
The Mountain View Police Department said no police report was filed in the
incident.
Stacey Hendler Ross, spokeswoman for the Santa Clara Valley Transportation
Authority, which operates municipal buses in Mountain View, confirmed the
incident occurred, but said she did not know any details.
A
spokesman for the California Department of Motor Vehicles said on Monday it
will speak to Google to gather additional information, but added “the DMV is
not responsible for determining fault.”
A spokesman for the U.S. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
declined to comment.
The crash comes as Google has been making the case that it should be able to
test vehicles without steering wheels and other controls.
In December, Google criticized California for proposing regulations that
would require autonomous cars to have a steering wheel, throttle and brake
pedals when operating on public roads. A licensed driver would need to be ready
to take over if something went wrong.
Google said in November that in six years of its self-driving project, it
has been involved in 17 minor accidents during more than two million miles of
autonomous and manual driving combined.
“Not once was the self-driving car the cause of the accident,” Google said
at the time.
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